OpenSlides/openslides/core/views.py

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import re
import uuid
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from collections import OrderedDict
from operator import attrgetter
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from urllib.parse import unquote
from django.apps import apps
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.contrib.staticfiles import finders
from django.core.urlresolvers import get_resolver
from django.db.models import F
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from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse
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from django.utils.timezone import now
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from openslides import __version__ as version
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from openslides.utils import views as utils_views
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from openslides.utils.plugins import (
get_plugin_description,
get_plugin_verbose_name,
get_plugin_version,
)
from openslides.utils.rest_api import (
ModelViewSet,
ReadOnlyModelViewSet,
Response,
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SimpleMetadata,
ValidationError,
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ViewSet,
detail_route,
)
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from openslides.utils.search import search
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from .config import config
from .exceptions import ConfigError, ConfigNotFound
from .models import ChatMessage, CustomSlide, Projector, Tag
from .serializers import (
ChatMessageSerializer,
CustomSlideSerializer,
ProjectorSerializer,
TagSerializer,
)
# Special Django views
class IndexView(utils_views.CSRFMixin, utils_views.View):
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"""
The primary view for OpenSlides using AngularJS.
The default base template is 'openslides/core/static/templates/index.html'.
You can override it by simply adding a custom 'templates/index.html' file
to the custom staticfiles directory. See STATICFILES_DIRS in settings.py.
"""
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
with open(finders.find('templates/index.html')) as f:
content = f.read()
return HttpResponse(content)
class ProjectorView(utils_views.View):
"""
The primary view for OpenSlides projector using AngularJS.
The default base template is 'openslides/core/static/templates/projector.html'.
You can override it by simply adding a custom 'templates/projector.html'
file to the custom staticfiles directory. See STATICFILES_DIRS in
settings.py.
"""
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
with open(finders.find('templates/projector.html')) as f:
content = f.read()
return HttpResponse(content)
class AppsJsView(utils_views.View):
"""
Returns javascript code to be called in the angular app.
The javascript code loads all js-files defined by the installed (django)
apps and creates the angular modules for each angular app.
"""
def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
angular_modules = []
js_files = []
for app_config in apps.get_app_configs():
# Add the angular app, if the module has one.
if getattr(app_config,
'angular_{}_module'.format(kwargs.get('openslides_app')),
False):
angular_modules.append('OpenSlidesApp.{app_name}.{app}'.format(
app=kwargs.get('openslides_app'),
app_name=app_config.label))
# Add all js files that the module needs
try:
app_js_files = app_config.js_files
except AttributeError:
# The app needs no js-files
pass
else:
js_files += [
'{static}{path}'.format(
static=settings.STATIC_URL,
path=path)
for path in app_js_files]
# Use javascript loadScript function from
# http://balpha.de/2011/10/jquery-script-insertion-and-its-consequences-for-debugging/
return HttpResponse(
"""
var loadScript = function (path) {
var result = $.Deferred(),
script = document.createElement("script");
script.async = "async";
script.type = "text/javascript";
script.src = path;
script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function(_, isAbort) {
if (!script.readyState || /loaded|complete/.test(script.readyState)) {
if (isAbort)
result.reject();
else
result.resolve();
}
};
script.onerror = function () { result.reject(); };
$("head")[0].appendChild(script);
return result.promise();
};
""" +
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"""
angular.module('OpenSlidesApp.{app}', {angular_modules});
var deferres = [];
{js_files}.forEach( function(js_file) {{ deferres.push(loadScript(js_file)); }} );
$.when.apply(this,deferres).done(function() {{
angular.bootstrap(document,['OpenSlidesApp.{app}']);
}} );
"""
.format(
app=kwargs.get('openslides_app'),
angular_modules=angular_modules,
js_files=js_files))
# Viewsets for the REST API
class ProjectorViewSet(ReadOnlyModelViewSet):
"""
API endpoint for the projector slide info.
There are the following views: metadata, list, retrieve,
activate_elements, prune_elements, update_elements,
deactivate_elements, clear_elements and control_view.
"""
queryset = Projector.objects.all()
serializer_class = ProjectorSerializer
def check_view_permissions(self):
"""
Returns True if the user has required permissions.
"""
if self.action in ('metadata', 'list', 'retrieve'):
result = self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_see_projector')
elif self.action in ('activate_elements', 'prune_elements', 'update_elements',
'deactivate_elements', 'clear_elements', 'control_view'):
result = (self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_see_projector') and
self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_manage_projector'))
else:
result = False
return result
@detail_route(methods=['post'])
def activate_elements(self, request, pk):
"""
REST API operation to activate projector elements. It expects a POST
request to /rest/core/projector/<pk>/activate_elements/ with a list
of dictionaries to be appended to the projector config entry.
"""
if not isinstance(request.data, list):
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Data must be a list.'})
projector_instance = self.get_object()
projector_config = projector_instance.config
for element in request.data:
if element.get('name') is None:
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Invalid projector element. Name is missing.'})
projector_config[uuid.uuid4().hex] = element
serializer = self.get_serializer(projector_instance, data={'config': projector_config}, partial=False)
serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data)
@detail_route(methods=['post'])
def prune_elements(self, request, pk):
"""
REST API operation to activate projector elements. It expects a POST
request to /rest/core/projector/<pk>/prune_elements/ with a list of
dictionaries to write them to the projector config entry. All old
entries are deleted but not entries with stable == True.
"""
if not isinstance(request.data, list):
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Data must be a list.'})
projector_instance = self.get_object()
projector_config = {}
for key, value in projector_instance.config.items():
if value.get('stable'):
projector_config[key] = value
for element in request.data:
if element.get('name') is None:
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Invalid projector element. Name is missing.'})
projector_config[uuid.uuid4().hex] = element
serializer = self.get_serializer(projector_instance, data={'config': projector_config}, partial=False)
serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data)
@detail_route(methods=['post'])
def update_elements(self, request, pk):
"""
REST API operation to update projector elements. It expects a POST
request to /rest/core/projector/<pk>/update_elements/ with a
dictonary to update the projector config. This must be a dictionary
with UUIDs as keys and projector element dictionaries as values.
Example:
{
"191c0878cdc04abfbd64f3177a21891a": {
"name": "core/countdown",
"stable": true,
"status": "running",
"countdown_time": 1374321600.0,
"visable": true,
"default": 42
}
}
"""
if not isinstance(request.data, dict):
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Data must be a dictionary.'})
error = {'detail': 'Data must be a dictionary with UUIDs as keys and dictionaries as values.'}
for key, value in request.data.items():
try:
uuid.UUID(hex=str(key))
except ValueError:
raise ValidationError(error)
if not isinstance(value, dict):
raise ValidationError(error)
projector_instance = self.get_object()
projector_config = projector_instance.config
for key, value in request.data.items():
if key not in projector_config:
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Invalid projector element. Wrong UUID.'})
projector_config[key].update(request.data[key])
serializer = self.get_serializer(projector_instance, data={'config': projector_config}, partial=False)
serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data)
@detail_route(methods=['post'])
def deactivate_elements(self, request, pk):
"""
REST API operation to deactivate projector elements. It expects a
POST request to /rest/core/projector/<pk>/deactivate_elements/ with
a list of hex UUIDs. These are the projector_elements in the config
that should be deleted.
"""
if not isinstance(request.data, list):
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Data must be a list of hex UUIDs.'})
for item in request.data:
try:
uuid.UUID(hex=str(item))
except ValueError:
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Data must be a list of hex UUIDs.'})
projector_instance = self.get_object()
projector_config = projector_instance.config
for key in request.data:
try:
del projector_config[key]
except KeyError:
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Invalid UUID.'})
serializer = self.get_serializer(projector_instance, data={'config': projector_config}, partial=False)
serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data)
@detail_route(methods=['post'])
def clear_elements(self, request, pk):
"""
REST API operation to deactivate all projector elements but not
entries with stable == True. It expects a POST request to
/rest/core/projector/<pk>/clear_elements/.
"""
projector_instance = self.get_object()
projector_config = {}
for key, value in projector_instance.config.items():
if value.get('stable'):
projector_config[key] = value
serializer = self.get_serializer(projector_instance, data={'config': projector_config}, partial=False)
serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data)
@detail_route(methods=['post'])
def control_view(self, request, pk):
"""
REST API operation to control the projector view, i. e. scale and
scroll the projector.
It expects a POST request to
/rest/core/projector/<pk>/control_view/ with a dictionary with an
action ('scale' or 'scroll') and a direction ('up', 'down' or
'reset').
Example:
{
"action": "scale",
"direction": "up"
}
"""
if not isinstance(request.data, dict):
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Data must be a dictionary.'})
if (request.data.get('action') not in ('scale', 'scroll') or
request.data.get('direction') not in ('up', 'down', 'reset')):
raise ValidationError({'detail': "Data must be a dictionary with an action ('scale' or 'scroll') "
"and a direction ('up', 'down' or 'reset')."})
projector_instance = self.get_object()
if request.data['action'] == 'scale':
if request.data['direction'] == 'up':
projector_instance.scale = F('scale') + 1
elif request.data['direction'] == 'down':
projector_instance.scale = F('scale') - 1
else:
# request.data['direction'] == 'reset'
projector_instance.scale = 0
else:
# request.data['action'] == 'scroll'
if request.data['direction'] == 'up':
projector_instance.scroll = F('scroll') + 1
elif request.data['direction'] == 'down':
projector_instance.scroll = F('scroll') - 1
else:
# request.data['direction'] == 'reset'
projector_instance.scroll = 0
projector_instance.save()
message = '{action} {direction} was successful.'.format(
action=request.data['action'].capitalize(),
direction=request.data['direction'])
return Response({'detail': message})
class CustomSlideViewSet(ModelViewSet):
"""
API endpoint for custom slides.
There are the following views: metadata, list, retrieve, create,
partial_update, update and destroy.
"""
queryset = CustomSlide.objects.all()
serializer_class = CustomSlideSerializer
def check_view_permissions(self):
"""
Returns True if the user has required permissions.
"""
return self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_manage_projector')
class TagViewSet(ModelViewSet):
"""
API endpoint for tags.
There are the following views: metadata, list, retrieve, create,
partial_update, update and destroy.
"""
queryset = Tag.objects.all()
serializer_class = TagSerializer
def check_view_permissions(self):
"""
Returns True if the user has required permissions.
"""
if self.action in ('metadata', 'list', 'retrieve'):
# Every authenticated user can see the metadata and list or
# retrieve tags. Anonymous users can do so if they are enabled.
result = self.request.user.is_authenticated() or config['general_system_enable_anonymous']
elif self.action in ('create', 'update', 'destroy'):
result = self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_manage_tags')
else:
result = False
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return result
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class ConfigMetadata(SimpleMetadata):
"""
Custom metadata class to add config info to responses on OPTIONS requests.
"""
def determine_metadata(self, request, view):
# Sort config variables by weight.
config_variables = sorted(config.get_config_variables().values(), key=attrgetter('weight'))
# Build tree.
config_groups = []
for config_variable in config_variables:
if not config_groups or config_groups[-1]['name'] != config_variable.group:
config_groups.append(OrderedDict(
name=config_variable.group,
subgroups=[]))
if not config_groups[-1]['subgroups'] or config_groups[-1]['subgroups'][-1]['name'] != config_variable.subgroup:
config_groups[-1]['subgroups'].append(OrderedDict(
name=config_variable.subgroup,
items=[]))
config_groups[-1]['subgroups'][-1]['items'].append(config_variable.data)
# Add tree to metadata.
metadata = super().determine_metadata(request, view)
metadata['config_groups'] = config_groups
return metadata
class ConfigViewSet(ViewSet):
"""
API endpoint for the config.
There are the following views: metadata, list, retrieve and update.
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"""
metadata_class = ConfigMetadata
def check_view_permissions(self):
"""
Returns True if the user has required permissions.
"""
if self.action in ('metadata', 'list', 'retrieve'):
# Every authenticated user can see the metadata and list or
# retrieve the config. Anonymous users can do so if they are
# enabled.
result = self.request.user.is_authenticated() or config['general_system_enable_anonymous']
elif self.action == 'update':
result = self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_manage_config')
else:
result = False
return result
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def list(self, request):
"""
Lists all config variables. Everybody can see them.
"""
return Response([{'key': key, 'value': value} for key, value in config.items()])
def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Retrieves a config variable. Everybody can see it.
"""
key = kwargs['pk']
try:
value = config[key]
except ConfigNotFound:
raise Http404
return Response({'key': key, 'value': value})
def update(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Updates a config variable. Only managers can do this.
Example: {"value": 42}
"""
key = kwargs['pk']
value = request.data.get('value')
if value is None:
raise ValidationError({'detail': 'Invalid input. Config value is missing.'})
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# Validate and change value.
try:
config[key] = value
except ConfigNotFound:
raise Http404
except ConfigError as e:
raise ValidationError({'detail': str(e)})
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# Return response.
return Response({'key': key, 'value': value})
class ChatMessageViewSet(ModelViewSet):
"""
API endpoint for chat messages.
There are the following views: metadata, list, retrieve and create.
The views partial_update, update and destroy are disabled.
"""
queryset = ChatMessage.objects.all()
serializer_class = ChatMessageSerializer
def check_view_permissions(self):
"""
Returns True if the user has required permissions.
"""
# We do not want anonymous users to use the chat even the anonymous
# group has the permission core.can_use_chat.
return (self.action in ('metadata', 'list', 'retrieve', 'create') and
self.request.user.is_authenticated() and
self.request.user.has_perm('core.can_use_chat'))
def perform_create(self, serializer):
"""
Customized method to inject the request.user into serializer's save
method so that the request.user can be saved into the model field.
"""
serializer.save(user=self.request.user)
# Special API views
class UrlPatternsView(utils_views.APIView):
"""
Returns a dictionary with all url patterns as json. The patterns kwargs
are transformed using a colon.
"""
URL_KWARGS_REGEX = re.compile(r'%\((\w*)\)s')
http_method_names = ['get']
def get_context_data(self, **context):
result = {}
url_dict = get_resolver(None).reverse_dict
for pattern_name in filter(lambda key: isinstance(key, str), url_dict.keys()):
normalized_regex_bits, p_pattern, pattern_default_args = url_dict[pattern_name]
url, url_kwargs = normalized_regex_bits[0]
result[pattern_name] = self.URL_KWARGS_REGEX.sub(r':\1', url)
return result
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class ServerTime(utils_views.APIView):
"""
Returns the server time as UNIX timestamp.
"""
http_method_names = ['get']
def get_context_data(self, **context):
return now().timestamp()
class VersionView(utils_views.APIView):
"""
Returns a dictionary with the OpenSlides version and the version of all
plugins.
"""
http_method_names = ['get']
def get_context_data(self, **context):
result = dict(openslides_version=version, plugins=[])
# Versions of plugins.
for plugin in settings.INSTALLED_PLUGINS:
result['plugins'].append({
'verbose_name': get_plugin_verbose_name(plugin),
'description': get_plugin_description(plugin),
'version': get_plugin_version(plugin)})
return result
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class SearchView(utils_views.APIView):
"""
Accepts a search string and returns a list of objects where each object
is a dictonary with the keywords collection and id.
This view expects a get argument 'q' with a search string.
See: https://pythonhosted.org/Whoosh/querylang.html for the format of the
search string.
"""
http_method_names = ['get']
def get_context_data(self, **context):
query = self.request.GET.get('q', '')
return super().get_context_data(
elements=search(unquote(query)),
**context)