OpenSlides/openslides/assignments/models.py
jsangmeister 5fa8341614 added testing for named and pseudoanonymous assignment voting
added queries count tests for assignment and motion polls and votes
2020-03-17 07:24:35 +01:00

389 lines
11 KiB
Python

from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import Any, Dict, List
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.validators import MinValueValidator
from django.db import models
from openslides.agenda.mixins import AgendaItemWithListOfSpeakersMixin
from openslides.agenda.models import Speaker
from openslides.core.config import config
from openslides.core.models import Tag
from openslides.mediafiles.models import Mediafile
from openslides.poll.models import BaseOption, BasePoll, BaseVote
from openslides.utils.autoupdate import inform_changed_data
from openslides.utils.exceptions import OpenSlidesError
from openslides.utils.models import RESTModelMixin
from ..utils.models import CASCADE_AND_AUTOUPDATE, SET_NULL_AND_AUTOUPDATE
from .access_permissions import (
AssignmentAccessPermissions,
AssignmentPollAccessPermissions,
AssignmentVoteAccessPermissions,
)
class AssignmentRelatedUser(RESTModelMixin, models.Model):
"""
Many to Many table between an assignment and user.
"""
assignment = models.ForeignKey(
"Assignment", on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="assignment_related_users"
)
"""
ForeinKey to the assignment.
"""
user = models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, on_delete=CASCADE_AND_AUTOUPDATE)
"""
ForeinKey to the user who is related to the assignment.
"""
elected = models.BooleanField(default=False)
"""
Saves the election state of each user
"""
weight = models.IntegerField(default=0)
"""
The sort order of the candidates.
"""
class Meta:
default_permissions = ()
unique_together = ("assignment", "user")
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.assignment} <-> {self.user}"
def get_root_rest_element(self):
"""
Returns the assignment to this instance which is the root REST element.
"""
return self.assignment
class AssignmentManager(models.Manager):
"""
Customized model manager to support our get_full_queryset method.
"""
def get_full_queryset(self):
"""
Returns the normal queryset with all assignments. In the background
all related users (candidates), the related agenda item and all
polls are prefetched from the database.
"""
return self.get_queryset().prefetch_related(
"related_users",
"agenda_items",
"lists_of_speakers",
"polls",
"tags",
"attachments",
)
class Assignment(RESTModelMixin, AgendaItemWithListOfSpeakersMixin, models.Model):
"""
Model for assignments.
"""
access_permissions = AssignmentAccessPermissions()
can_see_permission = "assignments.can_see"
objects = AssignmentManager()
PHASE_SEARCH = 0
PHASE_VOTING = 1
PHASE_FINISHED = 2
PHASES = (
(PHASE_SEARCH, "Searching for candidates"),
(PHASE_VOTING, "Voting"),
(PHASE_FINISHED, "Finished"),
)
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
"""
Title of the assignment.
"""
description = models.TextField(blank=True)
"""
Text to describe the assignment.
"""
open_posts = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField()
"""
The number of members to be elected.
"""
poll_description_default = models.CharField(max_length=79, blank=True)
"""
Default text for the poll description.
"""
phase = models.IntegerField(choices=PHASES, default=PHASE_SEARCH)
"""
Phase in which the assignment is.
"""
related_users = models.ManyToManyField(
settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, through="AssignmentRelatedUser"
)
"""
Users that are candidates or elected.
See AssignmentRelatedUser for more information.
"""
tags = models.ManyToManyField(Tag, blank=True)
"""
Tags for the assignment.
"""
attachments = models.ManyToManyField(Mediafile, blank=True)
"""
Mediafiles as attachments for this assignment.
"""
class Meta:
default_permissions = ()
permissions = (
("can_see", "Can see elections"),
("can_nominate_other", "Can nominate another participant"),
("can_nominate_self", "Can nominate oneself"),
("can_manage", "Can manage elections"),
)
ordering = ("title",)
verbose_name = "Election"
def __str__(self):
return self.title
@property
def candidates(self):
"""
Queryset that represents the candidates for the assignment.
"""
return self.related_users.filter(assignmentrelateduser__elected=False)
@property
def elected(self):
"""
Queryset that represents all elected users for the assignment.
"""
return self.related_users.filter(assignmentrelateduser__elected=True)
def is_candidate(self, user):
"""
Returns True if user is a candidate.
Costs one database query.
"""
return self.candidates.filter(pk=user.pk).exists()
def is_elected(self, user):
"""
Returns True if the user is elected for this assignment.
Costs one database query.
"""
return self.elected.filter(pk=user.pk).exists()
def add_candidate(self, user):
"""
Adds the user as candidate.
"""
weight = (
self.assignment_related_users.aggregate(models.Max("weight"))["weight__max"]
or 0
)
defaults = {"elected": False, "weight": weight + 1}
self.assignment_related_users.update_or_create(user=user, defaults=defaults)
def set_elected(self, user):
"""
Makes user an elected user for this assignment.
"""
self.assignment_related_users.update_or_create(
user=user, defaults={"elected": True}
)
def remove_candidate(self, user):
"""
Delete the connection from the assignment to the user.
"""
self.assignment_related_users.filter(user=user).delete()
inform_changed_data(self)
def set_phase(self, phase):
"""
Sets the phase attribute of the assignment.
Raises a ValueError if the phase is not valide.
"""
if phase not in dict(self.PHASES):
raise ValueError(f"Invalid phase {phase}")
self.phase = phase
def vote_results(self, only_published):
"""
Returns a table represented as a list with all candidates from all
related polls and their vote results.
"""
vote_results_dict: Dict[Any, List[AssignmentVote]] = OrderedDict()
polls = self.polls.all()
if only_published:
polls = polls.filter(published=True)
# All PollOption-Objects related to this assignment
options: List[AssignmentOption] = []
for poll in polls:
options += poll.get_options()
for option in options:
candidate = option.candidate
if candidate in vote_results_dict:
continue
vote_results_dict[candidate] = []
for poll in polls:
votes: Any = {}
try:
# candidate related to this poll
poll_option = poll.get_options().get(candidate=candidate)
for vote in poll_option.get_votes():
votes[vote.value] = vote.print_weight()
except AssignmentOption.DoesNotExist:
# candidate not in related to this poll
votes = None
vote_results_dict[candidate].append(votes)
return vote_results_dict
def get_title_information(self):
return {"title": self.title}
class AssignmentVoteManager(models.Manager):
"""
Customized model manager to support our get_full_queryset method.
"""
def get_full_queryset(self):
"""
Returns the normal queryset with all assignment votes. In the background we
join and prefetch all related models.
"""
return self.get_queryset().select_related("user", "option", "option__poll")
class AssignmentVote(RESTModelMixin, BaseVote):
access_permissions = AssignmentVoteAccessPermissions()
objects = AssignmentVoteManager()
option = models.ForeignKey(
"AssignmentOption", on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="votes"
)
class Meta:
default_permissions = ()
class AssignmentOption(RESTModelMixin, BaseOption):
vote_class = AssignmentVote
poll = models.ForeignKey(
"AssignmentPoll", on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="options"
)
user = models.ForeignKey(
settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, on_delete=SET_NULL_AND_AUTOUPDATE, null=True
)
weight = models.IntegerField(default=0)
class Meta:
default_permissions = ()
def get_root_rest_element(self):
return self.poll
class AssignmentPollManager(models.Manager):
"""
Customized model manager to support our get_full_queryset method.
"""
def get_full_queryset(self):
"""
Returns the normal queryset with all assignment polls. In the background we
join and prefetch all related models.
"""
return (
self.get_queryset()
.select_related("assignment")
.prefetch_related(
"options", "options__user", "options__votes", "groups", "voted"
)
)
# Meta-TODO: Is this todo resolved?
# TODO: remove the type-ignoring in the next line, after this is solved:
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/3855
class AssignmentPoll(RESTModelMixin, BasePoll):
access_permissions = AssignmentPollAccessPermissions()
objects = AssignmentPollManager()
option_class = AssignmentOption
assignment = models.ForeignKey(
Assignment, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="polls"
)
POLLMETHOD_YN = "YN"
POLLMETHOD_YNA = "YNA"
POLLMETHOD_VOTES = "votes"
POLLMETHODS = (("YN", "YN"), ("YNA", "YNA"), ("votes", "votes"))
pollmethod = models.CharField(max_length=5, choices=POLLMETHODS)
global_abstain = models.BooleanField(default=True)
global_no = models.BooleanField(default=True)
votes_amount = models.IntegerField(default=1, validators=[MinValueValidator(1)])
""" For "votes" mode: The amount of votes a voter can give. """
allow_multiple_votes_per_candidate = models.BooleanField(default=False)
class Meta:
default_permissions = ()
def create_options(self):
related_users = AssignmentRelatedUser.objects.filter(
assignment__id=self.assignment.id
).exclude(elected=True)
options = [
AssignmentOption(
user=related_user.user, weight=related_user.weight, poll=self
)
for related_user in related_users
]
AssignmentOption.objects.bulk_create(options)
inform_changed_data(self)
# Add all candidates to list of speakers of related agenda item
if config["assignments_add_candidates_to_list_of_speakers"]:
for related_user in related_users:
try:
Speaker.objects.add(
related_user.user,
self.assignment.list_of_speakers,
skip_autoupdate=True,
)
except OpenSlidesError:
# The Speaker is already on the list. Do nothing.
pass
inform_changed_data(self.assignment.list_of_speakers)