OpenSlides/openslides/utils/autoupdate.py
Emanuel Schütze 279c2ba796 Adds elements to restricted data cache only if cache already exists (hotfix for #3427).
Prevents corrupt cache if restricted data cache is cleared while runtime.
2017-11-12 17:39:46 +01:00

407 lines
16 KiB
Python

import json
import time
import warnings
from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Any, Dict, Generator, Iterable, List, Tuple, Union
from channels import Channel, Group
from channels.asgi import get_channel_layer
from channels.auth import channel_session_user, channel_session_user_from_http
from django.apps import apps
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.db import transaction
from django.db.models import Model
from ..core.config import config
from ..core.models import Projector
from .auth import anonymous_is_enabled, has_perm, user_to_collection_user
from .cache import restricted_data_cache, websocket_user_cache
from .collection import AutoupdateFormat # noqa
from .collection import (
ChannelMessageFormat,
Collection,
CollectionElement,
format_for_autoupdate,
from_channel_message,
to_channel_message,
)
def send_or_wait(send_func: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""
Wrapper for channels' send() method.
If the method send() raises ChannelFull exception the worker waits for 20
milliseconds and tries again. After 5 secondes it gives up, drops the
channel message and writes a warning to stderr.
Django channels' consumer atomicity feature is disabled.
"""
kwargs['immediately'] = True
for i in range(250):
try:
send_func(*args, **kwargs)
except get_channel_layer().ChannelFull:
time.sleep(0.02)
else:
break
else:
warnings.warn(
'Channel layer is full. Channel message dropped.',
RuntimeWarning
)
@channel_session_user_from_http
def ws_add_site(message: Any) -> None:
"""
Adds the websocket connection to a group specific to the connecting user.
The group with the name 'user-None' stands for all anonymous users.
Send all "startup-data" through the connection.
"""
if not anonymous_is_enabled() and not message.user.id:
send_or_wait(message.reply_channel.send, {'accept': False})
return
Group('site').add(message.reply_channel)
message.channel_session['user_id'] = message.user.id
# Saves the reply channel to the user. Uses 0 for anonymous users.
websocket_user_cache.add(message.user.id or 0, message.reply_channel.name)
# Open the websocket connection.
send_or_wait(message.reply_channel.send, {'accept': True})
# Collect all elements that shoud be send to the client when the websocket
# connection is established.
user = user_to_collection_user(message.user.id)
user_id = user.id if user is not None else 0
if restricted_data_cache.exists_for_user(user_id):
output = restricted_data_cache.get_data(user_id)
else:
output = []
for collection in get_startup_collections():
access_permissions = collection.get_access_permissions()
restricted_data = access_permissions.get_restricted_data(collection.get_full_data(), user)
for data in restricted_data:
if data is None:
# We do not want to send 'deleted' objects on startup.
# That's why we skip such data.
continue
formatted_data = format_for_autoupdate(
collection_string=collection.collection_string,
id=data['id'],
action='changed',
data=data)
output.append(formatted_data)
# Cache restricted data for user
restricted_data_cache.update_element(
user_id,
collection.collection_string,
data['id'],
formatted_data)
# Send all data.
if output:
send_or_wait(message.reply_channel.send, {'text': json.dumps(output)})
@channel_session_user
def ws_disconnect_site(message: Any) -> None:
"""
This function is called, when a client on the site disconnects.
"""
Group('site').discard(message.reply_channel)
websocket_user_cache.remove(message.user.id or 0, message.reply_channel.name)
@channel_session_user
def ws_receive_site(message: Any) -> None:
"""
This function is called if a message from a client comes in. The message
should be a list. Every item is broadcasted to the given users (or all
users if no user list is given) if it is a notify element.
The server adds the sender's user id (0 for anonymous) and reply
channel name so that a receiver client may reply to the sender or to all
sender's instances.
"""
try:
incomming = json.loads(message.content['text'])
except ValueError:
# Message content is invalid. Just do nothing.
pass
else:
if isinstance(incomming, list):
# Parse all items
receivers_users = defaultdict(list) # type: Dict[int, List[Any]]
receivers_reply_channels = defaultdict(list) # type: Dict[str, List[Any]]
items_for_all = []
for item in incomming:
if item.get('collection') == 'notify':
use_receivers_dict = False
item['senderReplyChannelName'] = message.reply_channel.name
item['senderUserId'] = message.user.id or 0
# Force the params to be a dict
if not isinstance(item.get('params'), dict):
item['params'] = {}
users = item.get('users')
if isinstance(users, list):
# Send this item only to all reply channels of some site users.
for user_id in users:
receivers_users[user_id].append(item)
use_receivers_dict = True
reply_channels = item.get('replyChannels')
if isinstance(reply_channels, list):
# Send this item only to some reply channels.
for reply_channel_name in reply_channels:
receivers_reply_channels[reply_channel_name].append(item)
use_receivers_dict = True
if not use_receivers_dict:
# Send this item to all reply channels.
items_for_all.append(item)
# Send all items
for user_id, channel_names in websocket_user_cache.get_all().items():
output = receivers_users[user_id]
if len(output) > 0:
for channel_name in channel_names:
send_or_wait(Channel(channel_name).send, {'text': json.dumps(output)})
for channel_name, output in receivers_reply_channels.items():
if len(output) > 0:
send_or_wait(Channel(channel_name).send, {'text': json.dumps(output)})
if len(items_for_all) > 0:
send_or_wait(Group('site').send, {'text': json.dumps(items_for_all)})
@channel_session_user_from_http
def ws_add_projector(message: Any, projector_id: int) -> None:
"""
Adds the websocket connection to a group specific to the projector with the given id.
Also sends all data that are shown on the projector.
"""
user = user_to_collection_user(message.user.id)
if not has_perm(user, 'core.can_see_projector'):
send_or_wait(message.reply_channel.send, {'text': 'No permissions to see this projector.'})
else:
try:
projector = Projector.objects.get(pk=projector_id)
except Projector.DoesNotExist:
send_or_wait(message.reply_channel.send, {'text': 'The projector {} does not exist.'.format(projector_id)})
else:
# At first, the client is added to the projector group, so it is
# informed if the data change.
Group('projector-{}'.format(projector_id)).add(message.reply_channel)
# Then it is also added to the global projector group which is
# used for broadcasting data.
Group('projector-all').add(message.reply_channel)
# Now check whether broadcast is active at the moment. If yes,
# change the local projector variable.
if config['projector_broadcast'] > 0:
projector = Projector.objects.get(pk=config['projector_broadcast'])
# Collect all elements that are on the projector.
output = [] # type: List[AutoupdateFormat]
for requirement in projector.get_all_requirements():
required_collection_element = CollectionElement.from_instance(requirement)
output.append(required_collection_element.as_autoupdate_for_projector())
# Collect all config elements.
config_collection = Collection(config.get_collection_string())
projector_data = (config_collection.get_access_permissions()
.get_projector_data(config_collection.get_full_data()))
for data in projector_data:
output.append(format_for_autoupdate(
config_collection.collection_string,
data['id'],
'changed',
data))
# Collect the projector instance.
collection_element = CollectionElement.from_instance(projector)
output.append(collection_element.as_autoupdate_for_projector())
# Send all the data that were only collected before.
send_or_wait(message.reply_channel.send, {'text': json.dumps(output)})
def ws_disconnect_projector(message: Any, projector_id: int) -> None:
"""
This function is called, when a client on the projector disconnects.
"""
Group('projector-{}'.format(projector_id)).discard(message.reply_channel)
def send_data(message: ChannelMessageFormat) -> None:
"""
Informs all site users and projector clients about changed data.
"""
collection_elements = from_channel_message(message)
# Check whether broadcast is active at the moment and set the local
# projector queryset.
if config['projector_broadcast'] > 0:
queryset = Projector.objects.filter(pk=config['projector_broadcast'])
else:
queryset = Projector.objects.all()
# Loop over all projectors and send data that they need.
for projector in queryset:
output = []
for collection_element in collection_elements:
if collection_element.is_deleted():
output.append(collection_element.as_autoupdate_for_projector())
else:
for element in projector.get_collection_elements_required_for_this(collection_element):
output.append(element.as_autoupdate_for_projector())
if output:
if config['projector_broadcast'] > 0:
send_or_wait(
Group('projector-all').send,
{'text': json.dumps(output)})
else:
send_or_wait(
Group('projector-{}'.format(projector.pk)).send,
{'text': json.dumps(output)})
# Send data to site users.
for user_id, channel_names in websocket_user_cache.get_all().items():
if not user_id:
# Anonymous user
user = None
else:
try:
user = user_to_collection_user(user_id)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
# The user does not exist. Skip him/her.
continue
output = []
for collection_element in collection_elements:
formatted_data = collection_element.as_autoupdate_for_user(user)
if formatted_data['action'] == 'changed':
restricted_data_cache.update_element(
user_id or 0,
collection_element.collection_string,
collection_element.id,
formatted_data)
else:
restricted_data_cache.del_element(
user_id or 0,
collection_element.collection_string,
collection_element.id)
output.append(formatted_data)
for channel_name in channel_names:
send_or_wait(Channel(channel_name).send, {'text': json.dumps(output)})
def inform_changed_data(instances: Union[Iterable[Model], Model], information: Dict[str, Any]=None) -> None:
"""
Informs the autoupdate system and the caching system about the creation or
update of an element.
The argument instances can be one instance or an interable over instances.
"""
root_instances = set()
if not isinstance(instances, Iterable):
instances = (instances, )
for instance in instances:
try:
root_instances.add(instance.get_root_rest_element())
except AttributeError:
# Instance has no method get_root_rest_element. Just ignore it.
pass
# Generates an collection element list for the root_instances.
collection_elements = [] # type: List[CollectionElement]
for root_instance in root_instances:
collection_elements.append(
CollectionElement.from_instance(
root_instance,
information=information))
# If currently there is an open database transaction, then the
# send_autoupdate function is only called, when the transaction is
# commited. If there is currently no transaction, then the function
# is called immediately.
transaction.on_commit(lambda: send_autoupdate(collection_elements))
def inform_deleted_data(elements: Iterable[Tuple[str, int]], information: Dict[str, Any]=None) -> None:
"""
Informs the autoupdate system and the caching system about the deletion of
elements.
The argument information is added to each collection element.
"""
# Go through each pair of collection_string and id and generate a collection
# element from it.
collection_elements = [] # type: List[CollectionElement]
for element in elements:
collection_elements.append(CollectionElement.from_values(
collection_string=element[0],
id=element[1],
deleted=True,
information=information))
# If currently there is an open database transaction, then the
# send_autoupdate function is only called, when the transaction is
# commited. If there is currently no transaction, then the function
# is called immediately.
transaction.on_commit(lambda: send_autoupdate(collection_elements))
def inform_data_collection_element_list(collection_elements: List[CollectionElement],
information: Dict[str, Any]=None) -> None:
"""
Informs the autoupdate system about some collection elements. This is
used just to send some data to all users.
"""
# If currently there is an open database transaction, then the
# send_autoupdate function is only called, when the transaction is
# commited. If there is currently no transaction, then the function
# is called immediately.
transaction.on_commit(lambda: send_autoupdate(collection_elements))
def send_autoupdate(collection_elements: List[CollectionElement]) -> None:
"""
Helper function, that sends collection_elements through a channel to the
autoupdate system.
Does nothing if collection_elements is empty.
"""
if collection_elements:
send_or_wait(
Channel('autoupdate.send_data').send,
to_channel_message(collection_elements))
def get_startup_collections() -> Generator[Collection, None, None]:
"""
Returns all Collections that should be send to the user at startup
"""
for app in apps.get_app_configs():
try:
# Get the method get_startup_elements() from an app.
# This method has to return an iterable of Collection objects.
get_startup_elements = app.get_startup_elements
except AttributeError:
# Skip apps that do not implement get_startup_elements.
continue
yield from get_startup_elements()